Croyances & Psychologie

Cet outil permet de faciliter la veille sur les enjeux complexes de la santé mentale et du fait religieux : de la neuroscience des croyances à l'étude des abus spirituels, en passant par la prise en charge des traumatismes et des processus de déconversion.

Dernière synchronisation : 01/09/2026

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

Sympathetic magic and gambling: adherence to the law of contagion varies with gambling severity.

This study assessed adherence to the law of contagion by 118 undergraduate students (39 males). Participants were students who played a slot machine game after viewing a prior player who seemed to be …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Teed, M., Finlay, K. A., Marmurek, H. H., Colwell, S. R., & Newby-Clark, I. R. (2012). Sympathetic magic and gambling: adherence to the law of contagion varies with gambling severity.. J Gambl Stud, 28(4), 691-701. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-011-9280-y
01/12/2012 Lire →

The Evil Eye--an ancient superstition.

This paper describes and discusses the ancient superstition of the Evil Eye. The author describes his own personal childhood introduction to the subject of the Evil Eye which years later instigated hi…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Berger, A. S. (2012). The Evil Eye--an ancient superstition.. J Relig Health, 51(4), 1098-103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-011-9493-5
01/12/2012 Lire →

Inaction inertia, the sunk cost effect, and handedness: avoiding the losses of past decisions.

Strength of handedness, or the degree to which an individual prefers to use a single hand to perform various tasks, is a neurological marker for brain organization and has been shown to be linked to e…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances Influence sociale et crédibilité en entreprise
Westfall, J. E., Jasper, J. D., & Christman, S. (2012). Inaction inertia, the sunk cost effect, and handedness: avoiding the losses of past decisions.. Brain Cogn, 80(2), 192-200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2012.06.003
01/11/2012 Lire →

Cultural evolution of a belief controlling human mate choice: dynamic modeling of the hinoeuma superstition in Japan.

We develop a simple cultural dynamics model to dicuss the spread of the hinoeuma superstition in Japan. A large drop in the number of newborn babies observed in 1966 was attributed mainly to parents' …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Tanaka, C. M., & Iwasa, Y. (2012). Cultural evolution of a belief controlling human mate choice: dynamic modeling of the hinoeuma superstition in Japan.. J Theor Biol, 309, 20-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2012.06.001
21/09/2012 Lire →

Phenotypic expression of schizotypal traits in an adolescent population.

The main goal of the present study was to examine the influence of gender and age in the phenotypic expression of schizotypal traits in a community sample of adolescents. The sample was composed of a …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Fonseca-Pedrero, E., Lemos-Giráldez, S., Paino, M., Sierra-Baigrie, S., & Muñiz, J. (2012). Phenotypic expression of schizotypal traits in an adolescent population.. J Pers Disord, 26(4), 539-50. https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2012.26.4.539
01/08/2012 Lire →

Magical thinking in narratives of adolescent cutters.

Adolescents sometimes cut themselves to relieve distress; however, the mechanism is unknown. Previous studies have linked self-injury to deficits in processing emotions symbolically through language. …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Gregory, R. J., & Mustata, G. T. (2012). Magical thinking in narratives of adolescent cutters.. J Adolesc, 35(4), 1045-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2012.02.012
01/08/2012 Lire →

Psychotic experience subtypes, poor mental health status and help-seeking behaviour in a community sample of young adults.

BACKGROUND: Different subtypes of psychotic experiences (PEs) have been identified in clinical and non-clinical samples. Researchers have considered these PEs to either be variations of personality or…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Armando, M., Nelson, B., Yung, A. R., Saba, R., Monducci, E., Dario, C., Righetti, V., Birchwood, M., Fiori, N. a. s. t. r. o. . P., & Girardi, P. (2012). Psychotic experience subtypes, poor mental health status and help-seeking behaviour in a community sample of young adults.. Early Interv Psychiatry, 6(3), 300-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-7893.2011.00303.x
01/08/2012 Lire →

Some suggestions for the DSM-5 schizotypal personality disorder construct.

This study relates to the schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) proposal of the upcoming fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) by investigating the constr…

Psychopathologie de la Religion et de la Spiritualité Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Hummelen, B., Pedersen, G., & Karterud, S. (2012). Some suggestions for the DSM-5 schizotypal personality disorder construct.. Compr Psychiatry, 53(4), 341-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.05.009
01/05/2012 Lire →

Disgust sensitivity and anorexia nervosa.

BACKGROUND: Previous studies found inconsistent differences in disgust sensitivity between patients with a variety of eating disorders and normal controls.AIM: The objective of this study was to compa…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Aharoni, R., & Hertz, M. M. (2012). Disgust sensitivity and anorexia nervosa.. Eur Eat Disord Rev, 20(2), 106-10. https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.1124
01/03/2012 Lire →

The Illusory Beliefs Inventory: a new measure of magical thinking and its relationship with obsessive compulsive disorder.

BACKGROUND: Magical thinking has been proposed to have an aetiological role in obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD).AIMS: To address the limitations of existing measures of magical thinking we develope…

TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Kingdon, B. L., Egan, S. J., & Rees, C. S. (2012). The Illusory Beliefs Inventory: a new measure of magical thinking and its relationship with obsessive compulsive disorder.. Behav Cogn Psychother, 40(1), 39-53. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1352465811000245
01/01/2012 Lire →

Magical thinking--or how I never thought this day would come.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Katz, A. (2012). Magical thinking--or how I never thought this day would come.. Nurs Womens Health, 16(2), 105-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-486X.2012.01712.x
01/01/2012 Lire →

Can we detect psychotic-like experiences in the general population?

The continuum model of psychosis posits that psychotic symptoms are distributed throughout the population, with diagnosable clinical disorder existing at a certain point along this continuum. The tota…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Nelson, B., Fusar-Poli, P., & Yung, A. R. (2012). Can we detect psychotic-like experiences in the general population?. Curr Pharm Des, 18(4), 376-85. https://doi.org/10.2174/138161212799316136
01/01/2012 Lire →
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